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Comparing formulae that assess strength loss due to decay in trees

Reference Type
Journal, Research (Article)

This paper describes the various formulae used to determine strength loss due to decay in tree stems, addressing their benefits and shortcomings...The paper highlights the need for consistency of hazard tree assessment among arborists. [UMN]

"Hazard trees are a concern for anyone who manages trees in a landscape setting, including arborists, urban foresters, and grounds managers. Through research, experience, observation, and common sense, arborists and urban foresters have identified many risk factors that predispose trees to failure. They have also developed thresholds to help determine the degree of hazard and whether a tree is in imminent danger of failing or needs annual (or more frequent) inspections. Two critical factors are involved in strength loss assessment in tree stems with defects. First, it is important to know how much strength is lost due to a defect such as a hollow or cavity. Second, the load required to cause failure needs to be considered since the wood of some trees is inherently stronger than others. Research currently underway at the University of Massachusetts, U.S., intends to test the strength loss due to decay in tree stems. Eventually, once the methodology has been refined, other tree structural defects will also be tested. A need for such research exists because hazard trees pose an important liability issue and because relatively little quantitative testing has been done to establish thresholds to classify trees as hazardous." [Abstract]

Authors
B. Kane, D. Ryan, D.V. Bloniarz
Date Published
2001
Journal/Conference
Journal of Arboriculture
Publisher
International Society of Arboriculture
Publisher Location
Savoy, IL (US)
ISBN/ISSN
0278-5226
Volume
27
Number
2
Start Page
78
End Page
87
Sub-Topics
Risk Assessment and Hazard, Stress, Mechanics (tree)
Keywords
Maintenance
Libraries
UMN

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